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Dec 25, 2019

Lesson  2/2 

Hi Margarita,

Today we can discuss the tedx talk.

Dec 18, 2019

Lesson  1/1 

Hi Margarita,

Today we can discuss the tedx talk and also the Christmas links from

Maria's website.

https://lelitsa.wixsite.com/english169/current-live-lesson-1

Dec 11, 2019

Lesson  3/3

Hi Margarita,

I just read an article in Psychology Today, and I thought of your future work with young children.  Many American kindergarten teachers report that their students become unhappy. 

https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/freedom-learn/201911/kindergarten-teachers-speak-out-children-s-happiness

Dec 4, 2019

Lesson  2/3

Hi Margarita,

This lesson we'll read about magicians who try to help, inspire and do

good in the world!

If we have time, we can discuss magic in general:

https://breakingnewsenglish.com/1901/190119-homes-for-sale.html

Nov 27, 2019

Lesson  1/3

Hi Margarita,

Today Nick Hanauer is back!  

Let' discuss what he has to say here on his latest TedTalk.
https://www.ted.com/talks/nick_hanauer_the_dirty_secret_of_capitalism_and_a_new_way_forward?language=en#t-32604

 

1 Here's the dirty secret:  In the neoliberal era, today, economists work only for big corporations and billionaires.  Your comment?

 

2 In the last 30 years, in the USA alone, the top one percent has grown 21 trillion dollars richer while the bottom 50 percent have grown 900 billion dollars poorer, a pattern of widening inequality that has largely repeated itself across the world.  Do you see this pattern in your country?

 

3 Neoliberal economists continue to warn that the only reasonable response to the painful dislocations of austerity and globalization is even more austerity and globalization.  This can be seen in the EU. Bailouts = greater debt and no spending to stimulate the economies creating debt slave countries.  Your comment?
 

4 Hanauer says traditional economic theory is bad.  it isn't capital that creates economic growth, it's people; and it isn't self-interest that promotes the public good, it's reciprocity; and it isn't competition that produces our prosperity, it's cooperation.  Sound good? 

 

5 Flawed neoliberal economic assumption number one is that the market is an efficient equilibrium system, which basically means that if one thing in the economy, like wages, goes up, another thing in the economy, like jobs, must go down.  Have you heard about this equilibrium system?

 

6 The second flawed assumption is that the price of something is always equal to its value, which basically means that if you earn 50,000 dollars a year and I earn 50 million dollars a year, that's because I produce a thousand times as much value as you. This is nonsense.  Do you know that CEO pay has increased by 500% in the last 30 years while workers wages have stayed the same?

https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/04/50-years-of-us-wages-in-one-chart/

 

7 Hanauer says that neoliberal economic theory became essentially a protection racket for the rich. What do you think?

 

8 The third assumption, is a behavioral model that describes human beings as something called "homo economicus," which basically means that we are all perfectly selfish, perfectly rational and relentlessly self-maximizing.  This way of thinking which has produced economic policies which have enabled the top one percent to grab virtually all of the benefits of growth over the last 40 years and makes it seem normal and natural.  Your comment?

9 Hanauer proposes a new economics says:  our problems and solutions become more complex, and this increasing technical complexity requires ever higher levels of social and economic cooperation in order to produce the more highly specialized products that define a modern economy. What do you think this means, and how could it work?

 

10 The old neoliberal economics is correct that competition plays a crucial role in how markets work, but what it fails to see is that it is largely a competition between highly cooperative groups.   Yes, it seems that we only think about competition.  Do you agree?

 

11 The market is the greatest social technology ever invented for solving human problems, but unconstrained by social norms or democratic regulation, markets inevitably create more problems than they solve.  Have you ever considered this?  Do you agree?

12 Hanauer asserts that inclusion creates economic growth.  Do you agree?

 

13 Hanauer redefines  the purpose of the corporation is to improve the welfare of all stakeholders: customers, workers, community and shareholders alike.  How does that sound to you?

 

14 Rule four: greed is not good. Being rapacious doesn't make you a capitalist, it makes you a sociopath.  I've read that 21% of CEOs are sociopaths. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/09/13/1-in-5-ceos-are-psychopaths-australian-study-finds/

 

15 And fifth and finally, unlike the laws of physics, the laws of economics are a choice. Now, neoliberal economic theory has sold itself to you as unchangeable natural law, when in fact it's social norms and constructed narratives based on pseudoscience. If we truly want a more equitable, more prosperous and more sustainable economy, if we want high-functioning democracies and civil society, we must have a new economics.  Do you agree?

Nov 20, 2019

Lesson  1/

Hi Margarita!

Today we have a tedtalk by a self-proclaimed plutocrat who tells us that the wealth imbalance is getting greater and bringing closer the possibility of social uprising!

https://www.ted.com/talks/nick_hanauer_beware_fellow_plutocrats_the_pitchforks_are_coming?language=en

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Hanauer

https://www.institutionalinvestor.com/article/b16lf4bp5wgy2g/investors-debate-if-the-pitchforks-are-coming

http://www.pitchforkeconomics.com/

1. What did you think of Nick Hanauer's talk?

2. Had you heard of the phrase 'the pitchforks are coming' = social uprising?

 

3. Had you heard of pitchfork economics before this talk?

4. Hanauer says that inequality is getting worse and historically this leads to neofeudalistic societies.

5. He says we need to wake up before the pitchforks come, before there is either an uprising or a police state.

6. Inequality is bad for business.  Only a middle class will ensure that there is a strong demand for goods and services.

7. He says raising wages increases demand.  What do you think about the $15 per hour minimum wage he suggests?

8. Hanauer says the trickledown theory of economics is false. Since Reagan's presidency, this has been the justification for not taxing the rich more.  By the way, Nick does not recommend this, does he?

9. Wealth cannot trickle down very much from the purchases of the plutocrats.  He's only bought 2 pairs of pants this year, for example.  What would I do with 2,000, he asks?  How about donating them to the poor??

10. CEO pay has increased 500% but companies accept this cost and look to save money with layoffs and offshoring their workers.  This is the single biggest hit to the middle class in my opinion.  What do you think?

11. Seattle's minimum wage is $9.32 and their doing well.  Maybe that was true in 2014, the date of this ted talk. Actually I have read that the city has big economic problems.

12. I wonder if he pays his employees a minimum of $15 in his companies and banks.  What do you think?

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